Relation of Refraction Abnormalities and Nutritional Status With Learning Achievement In Covid-19 Pandemic Era

Authors

  • Seyum Indrakila Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Soetrisno Soetrisno Fakultas Kedokteran UNS, RSUD Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta
  • Annang Giri Moelya Fakultas Kedokteran UNS, RSUD Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta
  • Hary Wahyu Nugroho Fakultas Kedokteran UNS, RSUD Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta
  • Hafi Nurinasari Fakultas Kedokteran UNS, RSUD Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30787/gaster.v19i2.614

Keywords:

, kelainan refraksi, status gizi, prestasi belajar, anak SD, Covid-19

Abstract

Refraction abnormalities are the second most common cause of limited vision after cataracts and being a health problem around the world, including Indonesia. Vision is the main factor of information input and learning process. Vision ability develops optimally until the age of 9 years, delays in refraction correction can cause reduced ability to absorb learning material and further will have an impact on learning achievement. However in pandemic era, learning system is turn into online system. Another factor that affects it is nutritional status, a body state caused by a balanced nutrient intake and needs. This study aims to prove the theory of the effect of refractive errors, nutritional status, on learning achievement. A cross-sectional design that linked refractive errors (myopia, hypermetropia, astigmatism) and nutritional status to learning achievement in elementary school student. The sample consisted of 26 students in grades 3-6. The refractive spearman test with learning achievement got a significance value of 0.733(p>0.05), while nutritional status and learning achievement has a significance value of 0.679(p>0.05) which means there are no meaningful relationship in both variable with learning achievement. Multivariate analysis was not performed because of the bivariate analysis were not significant. There was no correlation between students’ refractive abnormality and nutritional status with their learning achievement in pandemic era.

Author Biographies

Seyum Indrakila, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Mata

Soetrisno Soetrisno, Fakultas Kedokteran UNS, RSUD Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta

Bagian Ilmu Obstetri dan Ginekologi

Annang Giri Moelya, Fakultas Kedokteran UNS, RSUD Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta

Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Anak

Hary Wahyu Nugroho, Fakultas Kedokteran UNS, RSUD Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta

Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Anak

Hafi Nurinasari, Fakultas Kedokteran UNS, RSUD Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta

Bagian Ilmu Obstetri dan Ginekologi

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Published

2021-08-30

How to Cite

Indrakila, S., Soetrisno, S., Moelya, A. G., Nugroho, H. W., & Nurinasari, H. (2021). Relation of Refraction Abnormalities and Nutritional Status With Learning Achievement In Covid-19 Pandemic Era. Gaster, 19(2), 151–158. https://doi.org/10.30787/gaster.v19i2.614

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