Effectiveness of Hydroson Therapy (Hydrotherapy and Benson) and Dhikr Relaxation Therapy on Hemodynamic Function in the Elderly
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30787/gaster.v21i2.1091Keywords:
hydroson therapy, dhikr therapy, HemodynamicsAbstract
Background: The most common Non-communicable Diseases found in the elderly. Complementary therapy as a support for medical therapy is needed during a pandemic like today. Hydrotherapy soaked feet makes blood circulation smooth, Benson's relaxation and dhikr produce a relaxed condition so that it can increase endorphins hormones, increase vascular vasodilation and lower blood pressure, improve pulse rate and oxygen saturation
Purpose :you knoweffectivenesshydroson therapy and dhikr relaxation therapy on hemodynamic function in the elderly.
method: Type of quasi-experimental research with pre and post test design without control design, the sample size is 38 elderly who are Muslim and suffer from hypertension. Bivariate data analysis with Wilcoxon and paired T-test.
Results :there was a difference in systolic blood pressure before and after being given hydrotherapy and Benson intervention with dhikr with a P value of 0.000. There was a difference in diastolic blood pressure before and after being given hydrotherapy and Benson's intervention with dhikr with a P value of 0.032. There was no difference in pulse frequency before and after being given the hydrotherapy and Benson interventions with dhikr with a P value of 0.221. There are differences in oxygen saturation before and after hydrotherapy and Benson intervention with dhikr with a P value of 0.004
Conclusion:Hydroson therapy and dhikr relaxation therapy are effective for hemodynamic function in the form of lowering blood pressure and increasing oxygen saturation in the elderly. But it has no effect on pulse frequency.
References
REFERENCE
An, J. and Lee, I. (2019) 'The Thermal Effects of Water Immersion on Health Outcomes: An Integrative Review'. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16071280.
Aryana, KO and Novitasari, D. (2013) 'Elderly Stress Level in the Wening Social Rehabilitation Unit', Journal of Mental Nursing, 1(2), pp. 186–195.
Benson, H. and Klipper, MZ (1975) The relaxation response. Morrow New York.
Dalimartha, S. (2008) 1001 Herbal recipes. Self-help Commerce.
Damayanti, S. et al. (2021) 'The Effect of Benson Hydrotherapy and Relaxation on Blood Sugar Levels in Diabetes Mellitus Patients', 170, pp. 444–453.
Dewi, EU (2016) 'The Effect of Warm Water Foot Soak Therapy on Changes in Blood Pressure in Hypertension Sufferers in Surabaya', Journal of Nursing, 5(2).
Firzan and Darmayanti (2020) 'The Effect of Benson Relaxation and Reminiscance Techniques on Stress Levels in the Elderly in the Work Area of the Mandiangin Health Center, Bukittinggi City, 2018', Encyclopedia Journal, 2(3), p. 142.
Hall, JE and Hall, ME (2020) Guyton and Hall textbook of medical physiology e-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Haris, S. and Tambunan, T. (2009) 'Hypertension in Metabolic Syndrome', 11(4), pp. 257–263.
Haryanto, R. (2014) 'Dhikr: Psychotherapy in an Islamic Perspective', AL-IHKAM: Journal of Law & Social Institutions, 9(2), pp. 338–365.
Hawari, D. (2015) 'Psychiatric medicine and mental health: perspectives on the 2nd edition of the Qur'an and As-Sunnah'.
Herwanti, Y. (2019) 'Analysis of Nursing Clinical Practice in Cardiovascular Clients with Congestive Heart Failure in the Intensive Cardiac Care Unit Room at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda in 2015', Lecture at STIKES Muhammadiyah Samarinda, pp. 1–13.
Kusniawati, K. and Suhanda, P. (2017) 'Hydrotherapy Can Lower Blood Sugar Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Cipondoh Community Health Center, Tangerang City', Journal of Medicine (Health Information Media), 4(2), pp. 157–166. doi: 10.36743/medikes.v4i2.82.
Mataputun, DR, Prabawati, D. and Tjandrarini, DH (2020) 'Effectiveness of Buerger Allen Exercise Compared to Warm Water Foot Soak on Ankle Brachial Index Values and Blood Sugar in Diabetes Mellitus Patients', 3(3), pp. 253–266.
Meiyana, RP, Nekada, CDY and Sucipto, A. (2019) 'The Effect of Benson (Hydroson) Hydrotherapy and Relaxation on Lowering Blood Pressure and Pulse', Journal of Research and Development of Health Services, 3(2).
Purwaningsih, DF and Windasari, P. (2022) 'The Influence of Dhikr on the Quality of Life of Elderly Suffering from Hypertension', Pustaka Katulistiwa, 03, pp. 15–20.
Ratnawati and Aswad, A. (2019) 'Effectiveness of Reflexology and Benson Therapy on Lowering Blood Pressure in Hypertension Sufferers', Jambura Health and Sport Journal, 1(1), pp. 33–40.
Ratnawati, D., Siregar, T. and Wahyudi, CT (2018) 'Modified benson relaxation therapy effectively controls blood sugar in the elderly with diabetes mellitus', Journal of Medicine and Health, 14(2), pp. 83–93.
Rifki, H. (2018) 'The Effect of Dhikr Therapy on Blood Pressure in Elderly with Hypertension at Werda Arjuna Karang, Kalisat District, Jember Regency', University of Jember Repository.
Riskesdas (2018) Main Results of Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS), Research and Development Ministry of Health RI. Jakarta: Indonesian Ministry of Health. doi: 10.1088/1751-8113/44/8/085201.
Saeki, Y. (2000) 'The effect of foot-bath with or without the essential oil of lavender on the autonomic nervous system: a randomized trial', International Journal of Aromatherapy, 10(1–2), pp. 57–61.
Sari, SM (2020) 'The Effect of Benson Relaxation on Reducing Blood Sugar Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus', Scientific Journal of Multi Science Health, 12(1), pp. 10–18.
Sulistyarini, I. (2013) 'Relaxation therapy to reduce blood pressure and improve the quality of life of hypertension sufferers', Journal of psychology, 40(1), pp. 28–38.
Trisnowati, H. (2018) 'Community Empowerment for Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factors (Study in Rural Areas in Yogyakarta)', Indonesian Public Health Media, 14(1), p. 17. doi: 10.30597/mkmi.v14i1.3710.
Widodo, GG and Purwanigsih, P. (2013) 'The Influence of Meditation on the Quality of Life of Elderly Suffering from Hypertension in the Wening Wardoyo Ungaran Social Rehabilitation Unit, Semarang Regency', Medical Surgical Nursing Journal, 1(2).
Yanti, N. (2012) 'Comparison of the Effectiveness of Dhikr Therapy with Benson Relaxation on Blood Glucose Levels in Diabetes Mellitus Patients in West Sumatra (Thesis)', University of Indonesia. Jakarta. p.p. 60–72..
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Gaster
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
