THE APPLICATION OF OSTEOARTHRITIS GYMNASTICS AS AN EFFORT TO REDUCE PAIN LEVELS IN ELDERLY PEOPLE SUFFERING FROM OSTEOARTHRITIS AT POSYANDU LANSIA (INTEGRATED CARE FOR THE ELDERLY) IN THE WORKING AREA OF MOJOLABAN HEALTH CENTER, SUKOHARJO REGENCY

Authors

  • Riyani Wulandari Wulandari Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
  • Dewi Kartika Sari Nursing Department of ’Aisyiyah University, Surakarta
  • Siti Fatmawai Nursing Department of ’Aisyiyah University, Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30787/gaster.v20i2.876

Keywords:

pain, osteoarthritis, osteoarthritis gymnastics

Abstract

Introduction: Osteoarthritis has affected 7% of the world’s population, more than 500 million people worldwide, the number of people affected globally increased by 48% up to 2019. In 2019, osteoarthritis was the 15th highest cause of living with disability worldwide and was responsible for 2% of the global total. Non-pharmacological therapies, such as osteoarthritis gymnastics are used to reduce pain in knee osteoarthritis. Purpose: To find out the effect of osteoarthritis gymnastics on pain reduction in elderly who have knee osteoarthritis at Posyandu Lansia (integrated care for the elderly) in the working area of Mojolaban Health Center, Sukoharjo Regency. Method: The design in this study is a type of Quasi-Experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest design.  Sampling techniques use purposive sampling techniques, with inclusion criteria by researchers. The sample size is 20 respondents. Results: The results of the bivariate test using the Wilcoxon test proved that there is a significant influence of osteoarthritis gymnastics on pain reduction in people with osteoarthritis with a value of p: 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant influence of osteoarthritis exercise on pain reduction in people with osteoarthritis.

References

Amelia Dinartika, Edi Purwanto, I. N. I. (2019). Pengaruh Senam Rematik Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Osteoartritis Pada Lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Nirwana Puri Samarinda. Husada Mahakam: Jurnal Kesehatan, 4(7), 410. https://doi.org/10.35963/hmjk.v4i7.147

David J Hunter, Lyn March, M. C. (2020). Osteoarthritis in 2020 and beyond: a Lancet Commission. The Lancet, 396(10264), 1711–1712. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32230-3

Elviani, Y., S., Z., & Ari Wibowo, W. D. (2021). Pelatihan Senam Rematik Untuk Menurunankan Nyeri Pada Penderita Rheumatoid Arthritis Didesa Perigi Kecamatan Pulau Pinang Kabupaten Lahat Tahun 2020. SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 5(1), 428. https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v5i1.5573

Fatmala, S., & Nur Hafifah, V. (2021). Peran Self Care Management Terhadap Lansia Osteoarthritis dalam Meningkatkan Quality of Life pada Lansia. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes, 12, 253–257. http://dx.doi.org/10.33846/sf12306%0APeran

Fira Dewi Cahyani, Fajar Surachmi, S. E. S. (2019). Effect on The Decrease Intensity Gymnastics Rheumatic Pain in Patients Gout Arthritis. Jendela Nursing Journal, 3(2), 89–97. https://doi.org/10.31983/jnj.v3i2.4657

Ika Wardojo, S. S., Rosadi, R., Amanati, S., & Putra, Y. W. (2021). Efektifitas Modalitas Latihan Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Lansia Dengan Osteoartritis Lutut Di Kota Malang. Physiotherapy Health Science (PhysioHS), 2(2), 39–49. https://doi.org/10.22219/physiohs.v2i2.15180

Kloppenburg, M., & Berenbaum, F. (2020). Osteoarthritis year in review 2019: epidemiology and therapy. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 28(3), 242–248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2020.01.002

Litbang Kemkes. (2018). Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2018. Laporan Nasional 2018. https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf

Makarm, W. K., Sharaf, D. M., & Zaghlol, R. S. (2021). Impact of home exercise program on self-efficacy and quality of life among primary knee osteoarthritis patients: a randomized controlled clinical study. Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, 48(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43166-021-00073-2

Nasution,Hidayah N & Siregar, R. H. (2020). Senam Rematik pada Lansia di Panti Jompo Basilam di Kota Padangsidimpuan Tahun 2020. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa, 2(1), 46–48.

Nugraha, I. B. A., & Kambayana, G. (2017). Prinsip Latihan Penderita Osteoartritis. CDK Journal, 44(2), 149–153. http://www.cdkjournal.com/index.php/CDK/article/view/826

Nurhidayah, K. (2012). Senam Pengaruh Terhadap Rematik Fungsional Aktifitas D, Lansia Senam Komunitas Wilayah Lansia Nusukan. STUDY OF PHYSIOTHERAPY PROGRAM D IV HEALTH FACULTY MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA Xiv Pages + 28 Pages + 27 Appendixes.

Pratiwi, A. I. (1920). Diagnosis and treatment. British Medical Journal, 1(3096), 619. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.1.3096.619-a

Sisilia, A., Dua Wida, W., Mukin, F. A., Dikson, M., Ilmu-Ilmu, F., Universitas, K., & Nipa, N. (2021). Pengaruh Contrasbath Therapy dan Rheumatic Exercise Terhadap Perubahan Nyeri dan Rentang Gerak pada Lansia Penderita Osteoarthritis. 7(4). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5174732

Suhendriyo, S. (2014). Pengaruh Senam Rematik Terhadap Pengurangan Rasa Nyeri Pada Penderita Osteoartritis Lutut Di Karangasem Surakarta. Jurnal Terpadu Ilmu Kesehatan, 1–6.

Susilawati, I., Tirtayasa, K., & Lesmana, I. (2015). Sport and Fitness Journal. Latihan Closed Kinetic Chain Lebih Baik Daripada Open Kinetic Chain Untuk Meningkatan Kemampuan Fungsional Pada Osteoarthritis Lutut Setelah Pemberian MWD Dan TENS, 3(1), 26–34.

Vivi meliana Sitinjak, Maria Fudji Hastuti, A. N. (2016). Pengaruh Senam Rematik terhadap Perubahan Skala Nyeri pada Lanjut Usia dengan Osteoarthritis Lutut. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, v4(n2), 139–150. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v4n2.4

Wahyuni, Ni Putu Dewi Sri, A. P. dan I. K. S. (2019). Influence of Senam Osteoporosis to Pain and Anxiety Levels in Elderly Women With Osteoarthritis in Sawan District Buleleng Regency Bali. 67–71.

Wahyuningsih, S., Erwin, E., & Nurchayati, S. (2020). Pengaruh Senam Rematik Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Sendi Pada Penderita Osteoarthritis. Jurnal Ners Indonesia, 11(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.31258/jni.11.1.16-24

World Health Organization. (2013). A Global brief oh hypertension. 9. https://www.who.int/cardiovascular_diseases/publications/global_brief_hypertension/en/

Yuni Septiani putri, ananda perwira B. (2019). Pengaruh Senam Tera Terhadap Nyeri Sendi Lutut Di Posyandu Lansia Usia 60-69 Tahun Kakak Tua RW 08 Kelurahan Tandes Surabaya S1 Ilmu Keolahragaan, Fakultas Ilmu Olahraga, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Kesehatan Olahraga, 07 Nomor 0.

Downloads

Published

2022-08-25

How to Cite

Wulandari, R. W., Kartika Sari, D., & Fatmawai, S. (2022). THE APPLICATION OF OSTEOARTHRITIS GYMNASTICS AS AN EFFORT TO REDUCE PAIN LEVELS IN ELDERLY PEOPLE SUFFERING FROM OSTEOARTHRITIS AT POSYANDU LANSIA (INTEGRATED CARE FOR THE ELDERLY) IN THE WORKING AREA OF MOJOLABAN HEALTH CENTER, SUKOHARJO REGENCY. Gaster, 20(2), 232–240. https://doi.org/10.30787/gaster.v20i2.876

Issue

Section

Artikel

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.