UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESADARAN KESGILUT BAYI DAN BALITA MELALUI SEKOLAH IBU: BALITA SEHAT DAN BERKUALITAS DENGAN GIGI YANG SEHAT

Main Article Content

Arya Adiningrat

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems are still not become a priority among Indonesian societies. According to the Basic Health Research data in 2018, oral and dental health problems are still quite high up to 57.6%. Oral and Dental health problems are the issues which are prone to be found in infancy that will disrupt the process of a proper growth and development. Most of Indonesian society in general and many mothers in particular do not understand correctly how to care the toddlers' teeth and to keep it healthy with a good quality. The Mother School of ‘Bunda Sholihah’ is a local community empowerment organization whose main program is to increase the capacity of mothers in optimizing child development. This activity is designed to train the mothers to have the ability to care for children's dental health and play an active role in educating the wider community. The method utilized in this community service activities were training and educational practices. The training that has been carried out consists of education in lectures, two-way discussions and role analogies, followed by assignments in the field. The number of participants in this activity was up to 45 members from the foundation of the Bunda Sholihah society in the area of Kasihan, Bantul with a total full and active participation which reached 75.5%. This activity is carried out in groups, in once a week for 4 weeks activity, so that the total implementation was 4 meetings. This program involved the service-voluntary team as the educators, members and administrators of the foundation of Bunda Sholihah School by using modules that have been prepared by the service-voluntary team. The activity partner was the Mother School of Bunda Sholihah, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The results of this program showed a significant increase in the level of mother’s knowledge in infant and toddler dental health (p <0.05) including mother’s personal motivation and consideration regarding early dental examination in toddler. 

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

American Dental Association, 2012, Primary Tooth Development, dilihat 6 Maret 2019, http://www.mouthhealthy.org/~/media/MouthHealthy/Files/Kids_Section/ADAPrimaryToothDev_Eng.pdf

Begzati, A, Berisha, M, Mrasori S., Latifi, BX, Prokshi, Haliti, Maxhuni, V, Hoxha, VH, dan Halimi, V, 2015, Early Childhood Caries (ECC) — Etiology, Clinical Consequences and Prevention, Emerging Trends in Oral Health Sciences and Dentistry (Edited Volume by Mandeep Singh Virdi), Open access peer-reviewed chapter in, dilihat 5 Maret 2019, https://www.intechopen.com/books/emerging-trends-in-oral-health-sciences-and-dentistry/early-childhood-caries-ecc-etiology-clinical-consequences-and-prevention.

Cameron, A, & Widmer, R, 2008, Handbook of Pediatric Dentistry, Mosby.

Direktorat Jenderal Bina Upaya Kesehatan, 2012, Pedoman pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut ibu hamil dan anak usia balita bagi tenaga kesehatan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI, Jakarta.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 2018, Potret Sehat Indonesia dari RISKESDAS 2018, dilihat 5 Maret 2019, http://www.depkes.go.id/article/print/18110200003/potret-sehat-indonesia-dari-riskesdas-2018.html

Mouth Healthy, 2019, Teething, dilihat 6 Maret 2019, https://www.mouthhealthy.org/en/az-topics/t/teething

Scully, C, & Welbury, R, 1994, Color Atlas of Oral Diseases in Children and Adolescents, Wolfe Publishing, Mosby.