UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DEMENSIA DENGAN PELATIHAN TERAPI OTAK DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN DASAR PADA LANJUT USIA DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN BULAKREJO KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO

Authors

  • Tutik Yuliyanti Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Muia Sukoharjo
  • Kustanti Kustanti Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulia Sukoharjo
  • W Wahyuni Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30787/gemassika.v6i2.692

Abstract

Abstract

The aging process causes deterioration of the brain’s ability and memory, one of the prevention is cognitive therapy. The target of this activity is for the elderly in the Bulakrejo area to understand information about brain therapy and practicing brain therapy as well as knowing their health status through basic health checks. Methods of implementation: identification of the elderly, health checks, health education, brain therapy, nursing care. The result of intelligent brain therapy activities showed that the elderly were able to answer 85% of the questions correctly. Brain therapy with puzzle games 54% of the elderly are able to remember the shape of the object they are seeing, 46% of the elderly are able to improve their thinking skills and 100% of the elderly can increase their social interaction.In the chain message game 54% of the elderly are able to remember the massages received and describe the meaning given. Health examination results: 48,5% elderly in the pre hypertensia category, 46,6% experiencing hyperuresemia, 20% experiencing hyperglycemia, 15,4% experiencing hyperlipidemia. Conclusion: brain stimulation therapy can train memory and basic health checks can detect health status as an effort to prevent dementia in the elderly.

 

Keywords: dementia; brain therapy; elderly

References

REFERENSI

Akemat & Keliat,B.A. 2004. Keperawatan Jiwa Terapi Aktifitas Kelompok. Jakarta: EGC

Asikin, N, S. 2016. Keperawatan Medikal Bedah: Sistem Kardiovaskuler. Jakarta: Erlangga

Brunner., Suddart. 2013. Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Buku Kedokteran. Jakarta:EGC

Condradsson,M. 2012. Physical exercise and mental health among older people: measurement metods and exercise effects focusing on people living in residental care facilities.Doctoral disertation Umea Universitet.

Delaune & Ladner.2011. Fundamental of Nursing Standar And Practice.Fourth Edition. Cengange Learning Delmar

Denninson,P.E dan Denninson G.E.2008. Brain Gym.Senam Otak. Jakarta:Grasindo

Fitriana, Rahmatul.2015. Cara Cepat Usir Asam Urat. Yogyakarta: Medika.

Gallo.JI.et al.1998. Buku Saku Gerontologi edisi 2. Jakarta: EGC

Kemenkes RI. 2017. Analisis Lansia di Indonesia. Jakarta: Pusat Data dn Informasi. http://pusdatin.kemenkes.go.id

Maramis,W.F .,Maramis A.A.2009. Catatan Ilmu Kedokteran Jiwa. Edisi Kedua. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press. Halaman 274-277

Muttaqin, A. 2014. Asuhan Keperawatan Klien Gangguan Sistem Kardiovaskuler. Jakarta: Salemba Medika

Nawangsari .2016. Pengaruh Terapi Puzzle terhadap Tingkat Demensia Lansia di Wilayah Krapakan Caturharjo Pondok Bantul.https:// thesis.umy.ac.id/datapublikt53521.pdf (umy.ac.id)

Notoadmojo. 2021. Pendidikan dan Perilaku. Jakarta:Rineka Cipta

Padila. 2013.Buku Ajar Keperawatan Gerontik. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika

Savitra .K, 2020. 5 Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Pada Lansia. https://dosenpsikologi.com/terapi-aktivitas-kelompok-pada-lansia

Yusuf. A., Indarwati R.,Jayanto.A.D. 2010. Senam Otak Meningkatkan Fungsi Kognitif Lansia. Jurnal Ners Vol 5 No 1 April 2010: 79-8

Downloads

Published

2022-06-21

How to Cite

Yuliyanti, T., Kustanti, K., & Wahyuni, W. (2022). UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DEMENSIA DENGAN PELATIHAN TERAPI OTAK DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN DASAR PADA LANJUT USIA DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN BULAKREJO KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO. GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(2), 141–153. https://doi.org/10.30787/gemassika.v6i2.692

Issue

Section

Articles