PEMBERDAYAAN KADER POSYANDU MELALUI PELATIHAN DAN SKRINING KESEHATAN BERBASIS PENDEKATAN PROMOTIF PREVENTIF UNTUK PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS DI DESA CILEMBER
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30787/gemassika.v10i1.2149Keywords:
blood sugar check, cadres training, diabetes, obesityAbstract
ABSTRACT
DM is a non-communicable disease that disrupts the body's metabolic functions and contributes to various complications. People with DM are often unaware of the early symptoms of diabetes. Many cases of diabetes mellitus are also found to be caused by excessive weight gain or obesity. It is estimated that there will be 783 million cases of diabetes by 2045. To conduct training and mentoring for health cadres in measuring blood sugar and strengthening health promotion strategies among residents as an effort to control non-communicable diseases, especially diabetes mellitus, in Cilember Village. This community service activity was carried out through an initial survey, education about diabetes and obesity, blood sugar level checks, training in the use of glucometers, and the donation of glucometers, as well as an evaluation of the activity. The cadres were enthusiastic and confident in checking the blood sugar levels of the community in Cilember Village. The results of the examination showed that there were 20 residents at high risk of diabetes out of 35 residents who underwent screening. The role of the integrated health service post and the cadres themselves in reducing the incidence of non-communicable diseases, particularly diabetes mellitus and obesity among the community, needs to be improved and optimised.
References
Badan Kebijakan Pembangunan Kesehatan. (2023). Prevalensi, Dampak, serta Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi & Diabetes di Indonesia. Kementerian Kesehatan, 1–2. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1RGiLjySxNy4gvJLWG1gPTXs7QQRnkS--/view
Han, C. Y., Chan, C. G. B., Lim, S. L., Zheng, X., Woon, Z. W., Chan, Y. T., Bhaskaran, K., Tan, K. F., Mangaikarasu, K., & Chong, M. F. F. (2020). Diabetes-related nutrition knowledge and dietary adherence in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus: A mixed-methods exploratory study. Proceedings of Singapore Healthcare, 29(2), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.1177/2010105820901742
Hardianto, D. (2021). Telaah Komprehensif Diabetes Melitus: Klasifikasi, Gejala, Diagnosis, Pencegahan, Dan Pengobatan. Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI), 7(2), 304–317. https://doi.org/10.29122/jbbi.v7i2.4209
IDF. (2021). IDF Diabetes Atlas IDF Diabetes Atlas online Atlas Diabetes IDF (edisi ke10).
Isnaini, N., & Ratnasari, R. (2018). Faktor risiko mempengaruhi kejadian Diabetes mellitus tipe dua. Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah, 14(1), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.31101/jkk.550
Kemenkes RI. (2018). Laporan Riskesdas 2018 Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. In Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018 (Vol. 53, Issue 9, pp. 154–165). http://www.yankes.kemkes.go.id/assets/downloads/PMK No. 57 Tahun 2013 tentang PTRM.pdf
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2020. In Kementerian Kesehatan RI (Vol. 48, Issue 1). Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.1524/itit.2006.48.1.6
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2023). Transformasi Kesehatan Mewujudkan Masyarakat Indonesia Sehat dan Unggul.
Komariah, K., & Rahayu, S. (2020). Hubungan Usia, Jenis Kelamin Dan Indeks Massa Tubuh Dengan Kadar Gula Darah Puasa Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Klinik Pratama Rawat Jalan Proklamasi, Depok, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada, Dm, 41–50. https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v11i1.412
Norma Lalla, N. S., & Rumatiga, J. (2022). Ketikdakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II. Norma Lalla, Nu Syamsi, Rumatiga, 11, 473–479. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v11i2.816
Notoadmojo, S. (2018). Promosi Kesehatan Dan Perilaku Kesehatan (5th ed.). Rineka Cipta.
PERKENI. (2021). Pedoman Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Dewasa di Indonesia 2021. www.ginasthma.org.
Pradana, A. A., & Rohayati. (2021). FAMILY’S RESILIENCE IN CAREGIVING ELDERLY WITH DEMENTIA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW. MedRxiv, 3(2), 6.
Sagita, R. W., Rusita, I., & Anto, Y. V. (2020). Hubungan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dengan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien dengan diabetes melitus tipe 2 di RSUD Wates. Majalah Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 9(1), 14–18.
Sucipto, A., & Fadlilah, S. (2019). Pelatihan Kader Tentang Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose (Smbg)Untuk Pengendalian Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Millitus. Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.31596/jpk.v2i1.24
Tang, M. L., Zhou, Y. Q., Song, A. Q., Wang, J. L., Wan, Y. P., & Xu, R. Y. (2021). The Relationship between Body Mass Index and Incident Diabetes Mellitus in Chinese Aged Population: A Cohort Study. Journal of Diabetes Research, 2021, 0–7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5581349
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.







