CEGAH OSTEOPOROSIS MELALUI PELATIHAN SENAM LANSIA DAN CERAMAH KESEHATAN DI DESA TANJUNG GUSTA

Article Sidebar

pdf
Published: Nov 20, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30787/gemassika.v2i2.1102

Main Article Content

Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas HKBP Nommensen
Novita Hasiani Simanjuntak
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a systemic bone disorder, which is characterized by damage to the micro-architecture of bone tissue, which occurs as a result of an imbalance in the bone remodeling process. Various actions that can be taken to prevent osteoporosis one of which is to increase physical activity such as exercise. Exercise can stimulate bone growth and maintain bone mass. The series of activities carried out were training in elderly gymnastics at the beginning of the event, then followed by providing counseling about Osteoporosis using the health lecture method. The purpose of this activity was to provide education about osteoporosis and to train elderly gymnastic movements as a step to prevent osteoporosis. This activity was attended by 30 participants in Dusun II Timur, Tanjung Gusta Village, all of whom were female. The results of this activity showed that as many as 22 people (73.3%) participants showed an increase in test results, and the results of the paired t test showed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results with a p value <0.05, meaning that this activity was effective in terms of increasing knowledge about Osteoporosis in all participants

Article Details

Issue
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): NOPEMBER
Section
Articles
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Gemassika is the copyright holder of each paper/article that has been published in the journal. The readers are allowed to download, use and adopt the content of the article as long as they cite the article by mentioning its title, authors, and name of this journal. Such citation is done for the sake of science and humanity development and should not violate the applicable law.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

References

Armiaton et al. (2021) ‘Efektivitas Penyuluhan Metode Ceramah Dan Media Poster Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Anemia Pada Santriwati Remaja Dipesantren Darussalam Al-Waliyyah Kecamatan Labuhan Haji Barat Kabupaten Aceh Selatan’, Jurmakemas, 1(2), pp. 192–202.

Badan Pusat Statistik (2021) Statistik Penduduk Lanjut Usia 2021.

Harvey, N., Dennison, E. and Cooper, C. (2014) ‘Osteoporosis: A Lifecourse Approach’, Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 29(9), pp. 1917–1925. Available at: https://asbmr.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jbmr.2286 (Accessed: 2 November 2022).

Kemenkes (2019) ‘Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia’, Kementerian Kesehatan RI, p. 1. A. at: https://www. kemkes. go. id/article/view/19093000001/penyakit-jantung-penyebab-kematian-terbanyak-k.-2-di-indonesia. html. K. (2019) Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Available at: https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/view/16010500005/data-dan-kondisi-penyakit-osteoporosis-di-indonesia.html (Accessed: 1 November 2022).

Kimball, J.S., Johnson, J.P. and Carlson, D.A. (2021) ‘Oxidative Stress and Osteoporosis’, Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 103(15), pp. 1451–1461. Available at: https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.20.00989.

Kling, J.M., Clarke, B.L. and Sandhu, N.P. (2014) ‘Osteoporosis prevention, screening, and treatment: A review’, Journal of Women’s Health, 23(7), pp. 563–572. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2013.4611.

Manolagas, S.C. (2018) ‘The Quest for Osteoporosis Mechanisms and Rational Therapies: How Far We’ve Come, How Much Further We Need to Go’, Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 33(3), pp. 371–385. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1002/JBMR.3400.

Pinheiro, M.B. et al. (2020) Evidence on physical activity and osteoporosis prevention for people aged 65+ years: a systematic review to inform the WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour, International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-020-01040-4.

Rossini, M. et al. (2016) ‘Guidelines for the diagnosis, prevention and management of osteoporosis’, Reumatismo, 68(1), pp. 1–39. Available at: https://doi.org/10.4081/reumatismo.2016.870.

Salari, N. et al. (2021) ‘The global prevalence of osteoporosis in the world: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis’, Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 16(1), pp. 1–20. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/S13018-021-02772-0/FIGURES/8.

Siregar, L., Ginting, D. and Tarigan, F.L. (2016) ‘Perbedaan Efektivitas Metode Ceramah dengan Metode Simulasi terhadap Penegtahuan dan Sikap Siswa tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun Tahun 2015’, JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP, 1(2), pp. 1–14. Available at: http://e-journal.sari-mutiara.ac.id/index.php/Kesehatan_Masyarakat/article/view/446 (Accessed: 3 March 2023).

The Royal Australian College of General Practitioners and Osteoporosis Australia (RACGP) (2017) Osteoporosis prevention, diagnosis and management in postmenopausal women and men over 50 years of age, Racgp.

Yuan, Y. et al. (2016) ‘The roles of exercise in bone remodeling and in prevention and treatment of osteoporosis’, Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 122(2), pp. 122–130. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2015.11.005.